Current Travels

A Wonderful Pernambuco Trio - Recife, Olinda, and Fernando de Noronha


27 Feb to 6 Mar, 2026 - Recife, Olinda, Fernando de Noronha - (Brazil)



We pinned Recife as the limit of winding north in Brazil, on the mainland any way. I have long wanted to visit Fernando de Noronha, and the majority of flights out there leave from Recife. Our time is not without limit, so we squeezed and streteched the rough outline itinerary around the island visit.

As for Recife, we came with few expectations and no agenda. We had flights to deal with, in and out, so staying close to the airport seemed logical and worked well. However, in the days leading up to our time, I started to read, and realised it would not be without interest, not entirely devoid of things to do. Good dining, and some unique cultural attractions meant we were not twiddling our thumbs.


Churrascaria de Rodízio
Churrascaria de Rodízio
Take a seat and order a drink. The passadores weave through the tables with swords of meat. They look inquisitively at you as they pass, and a smile or a nod or a gesture brings them to a stop. They describe what they have as they slice, not that we understand them. In any case, we can work it out. Using tongs we take the slices as they fold off. Be careful to stop him to avoid filling up early; he'll keep carving if you don't intervene. More choices will present, and besides, you can catch more of a favourite when it makes another pass later.

Sirloin steak and other beef cuts feature heavily, while chicken and lamb make occasional appearances. These are not marinated. A bit of salt and perfect cooking are the secrets for the meats to shine. Spicy little sausages come past, and they are winners in my eyes. And while not everything is for us, there are obviously fans amongst the patrons for everything, including the liver and the chicken hearts.

There's a huge buffet, too, with salads and vegetables, soups and stews, seafood and sushi, chips and mash potato and onion rings. You get the idea. So, while meat is the star, those who want a balance can certainly have it.

Unsurprisingly, that is not my style. A single pass of the extras, a tiny taste of a few morsels, and I'm done there. Back to the table and stay alert. Ooh, what does that waiter have?


The Estuary and Recife
The Estuary and Recife
Over there is Marco Zero, where Recife was founded. It is from where everything in the area is measured, and it is the heart of the city.

Renovated warehouses filled with shops and restaurants are a feature, to the left. Cultural buildings are visible. At the right is the distinctive Museu Cais do Sertão.

Meanwhile, we are over here, not over there. This photo is taken from a narrow reef that has been strengthened and built up to be Recife's protective breakwater. It is now a sculpture park, and short cheap boat ride from Marco Zero got us here. It features scores of sculptures, bronze and ceramic, by Francisco Brennand.

The sculptures have a few recurring themes, with animals like turtles and pelicans making frequent appearances. Various eggs or egg-like objects are common. There are mythical creatures included. Fertility seems to be a recurring element.

Here is a sentinel, one of the guardians he created, accompanied by a turtle and a bird.


It Was a Hoot
It Was a Hoot
We visited a museum in Recife. In a large room to the back of the museum we encountered a man with a piano accordion and a variety of percussion instruments.

As people peered in, he would beckon and encourage. As he furnished each of us with an instrument, he also gave us our unique rhythm. Then he played and sang. I believe the songs were from Luiz Gonzaga, Locals seemed to know them and sang along with apparent nostalgia.


Looking Out from Central Recife
Looking Out from Central Recife
Behind us there is the breakwater we were on earlier. The Torre de Cristal is the centrepiece of Franciso Brennand sculpture park. It is inspired by a specific cactus flower.

The park was created to celebrate the 500th anniversary of Brazil's discovery. That centrepiece tower is now one of the modern icons for the city.


Glowing
Glowing
It was Sunday, and the streets of Recife had a party vibe. That is apparently the case every Sunday. Markets and food stalls, bands outside bars, and people dining in the streets to enjoy the music. A guy with paints was circling around, decorating whoever volunteered their face or limbs as a canvas.




Olinda is almost engulfed by the urban sprawl of Recife. However, the heritage it has fought to retain means there is still a distinct shift when you enter the neighbourhood. It felt like being in a bubble, with an invisible film successrully protecting it from the swirling spread from its large neighbour.


Cashew Juice
Cashew Juice
A tasty and refreshing drink made from the cashew apple, the fruit around the nut.


Another Colonial Gem
Another Colonial Gem
Olinda is a stunning town, a World Heritage site famous for its beautifully preserved churches and steep, winding streets lined with vibrant pastel houses. It is a bustling hub for artists and crafts, and a must-do day-trip from Recife.


From Olinda
From Olinda
Olinda is spread across multiple levels, from the seafront to a lovely square on a hill top. This view from that hill shows lower Olinda in the foreground, with its dominant southern neighbour Recife in the background.




From Recife it's a few hundred kilometres to the Islands of Fernando de Noronha. The archipelago holds strategic importance for Brazil, as an outlook post for the mainland well in to the Atlantic. We came for the beaches.


Voted One of the World's Most Beautiful
Voted One of the World's Most Beautiful
Baía do Sancho often ranks in the list of the World's Most Beautiful Beaches.

I don't 100% agree. However, I cannot deny it is definitely gorgeous. Difficult access adds to the charm, with a pair of ladders in a fissure of rock the only practical way from the clifftop to the sand. Access to the ladders is restricted, with ascent or descent only allowed in alternating hours.


The Two Brothers
The Two Brothers

Sally Lightfoot
Sally Lightfoot
Named for their agility, the quirky crabs provided some entertainment while we drank a beer awaiting sunset.


Morro do Pico
Morro do Pico
This distinct peak is the highest point in the archipelago of Fernando de Noronha. A memorable sunset silhouette.


We Might Remember this as Shark Beach
We Might Remember this as Shark Beach
Praia do Leão, or Lion Beach. Named for the rock that resembles a reclining sea lion.

We swam here, cautiously, because of very strong current. Shore was always close, and we ensured we stayed where our feet could touch the sandy bottom. The water temperature was perfect, and it was a lovely reward after having walked 30 minutes or so from the bus stop without shade.

When a couple who were sunning on the sand came to the waters edge to alert us to a shark, the decision was effectively made for us to leave the water. Unfortunately, or maybe fortunately, we did not see the shark. They described it as "baby", and it can't have been too big as it allegedly swam between us and the dry sand.

Later discussions revealed, though, that big or small, one must take the threat seriously. The next major beach around is Baía do Sueste (Southeast Bay), and it was closed to water activities after a couple of serious shark attacks.

Fernando de Noronha is actually rated, overall, as supporting very healthy shark populations.


Frigate Bird
Frigate Bird
I love the almost pre-historic silhouette that the frigate bird creates. I still remember the first time we saw them, and the impact they had on me many years ago. Seeing them again at Fernando de Noronha gave me a wonderful flashback.


Our Aluminium Frigate Bird
Our Aluminium Frigatebird
With Morro do Pico behind, I waited at the end of the runway, flightradar open on my phone. Our plane arriving to pick us up.

Flight is the only practical way for visitors to come to the archipelago, about an hour from Recife.

Not only visitors, almost everything on the island arrives by air. This is just the start of what makes visiting expensive. There is a fairly steep daily charge, an environmental protection tax. There is a separate hefty national park fee payable to visit most of the beaches or any of the marine areas.

Yes, it was certainly worth it, but we were quite conscious of how much this little side trip was costing.



Capital da Alegria - Salvador


23 to 26 Feb, 2026 - Salvador - (Brazil)



Brazil's "Capital of Happness". Salvador has a unique identity, even within Brazil. It is a city of rhythm and colour. It is vibrant and, at the same time, relaxed. It has a legendery spirit, forged out of Afro-Brazilian roots. It is uplifting. It is spiritual.

Google returned the following about Bahia. "Sem pressa, olha para o céu, fala com Deus, você tá na Bahia". A local saying that translates to "No rush, look at the sky, talk to God, you're in Bahia".
Local specialities were consumed, and on our balcony we were entertained by drummers in the streets. We drank caiparinhas in praças, and beers with sea views. Museums educated us. Churches encouraged soulful contemplation. We got happily lost in a labrynth of lanes lined with pastel, eventually stumbling back out in to familiar largos with distinctive grand edifices from bygone eras.


The Curves of Bahia
The Curves of Bahia
Coming in to Salvador.


Our First Salvador Meal, Moqueca
Our First Salvador Meal, Moqueca
Moqueca is a local seafood stew. A perfect gastronomical fusion of Indigenous, African, and Portuguese influences.

Options are prawns and seafood, fish, or a mixed version, with veggies, spices and coconut milk. Perhaps the secret is the Dende palm oil, described as bringing a nutty flavour?

Or maybe the secret is not in the ingredients. Perhaps if we are ever going to authentically reproduce it we might need to get a genuine Salvador hand made clay pot.


The Belly Button of Bahia
The Belly Button of Bahia
Forte de São Marcelo, with a catchy little nickname from it's unusual donut shape.


No, Jo, it will Never Fit
No, Jo, it will Never Fit
Yes, I do realise we could finally fit all our spices in.

An apothecary cabinet in Museu da Misericórdia, the Muesum of Mercy.


Natural Ventilation
Natural Ventilation
Once upon a time, staying cool was more about clever design than mechanics. It's a bonus that the arches make fantastic frames for the spectacular views.


Elevador Lacerda Behind Me
Elevador Lacerda Behind Me
The Art Deco appearance was a result of 1930s renovations. The concept and underlying structure date back another 60 or 70 years before that, to the latter 19th century, when it was opened as the world's first public elevator.


Unmistakable Salvador
Unmistakable Salvador
The lighthouse sits inside an old fort, Santo Antônio da Barra. The black and white stripes alone seem to be what makes this so iconic for Salvador. A fantastic nautical museum is now housed in the fort itself, with a good sized (read "not too much") amount of items on display.


Mmmm, Blue Drinks
Mmmm, Blue Drinks
To be honest, I don't remember what the drinks were marketed as. It's not the drinks we need to remember. The meals were great, simple meals that felt more like they came from a home kitchen, but it's not those either.

The photo is here for us to remember the trouble we had finding somewhere to enjoy the sunset after scurrying through an increasingly emptying market. Feeling dodgier at every turn, we were convinced there must be somewhere on the seaward side to sit and drink and eat.

And almost everything was closed. Almost. One stalwart little eatery right on the water's edge, complete with views of the sunset and islands. Drinks, food, and our fingers on the ferry pulse of Salvador. That is what we want to remember.


Largo do Pelourinho
Largo do Pelourinho
We stayed right on this square, which actually is more of a triangle. It's beautiful, at many times noisily filled with drummers, but an early start gets some photos before the tourists pile in.

While it is one of the jewels of Salvador for its wonderful architecture, the somber fact is there in the name. Pelourinho means pillory, or whipping post. This was once the place of public punishment.


A Point on a Triangular Square
A Point on a Triangular Square
A distinctive Afro-Brazilian church on the square. A strong symbol for the community, it was built by slaves for themselves, but not under instruction. They chose to build this, during their small amounts of free time, taking nearly a century to complete.


Continuing North
Continuing North
More buildings to admire as we wandered the streets of Salvador.


Rua Direita de Santo Antônio
Rua Direita de Santo Antônio
Santo Antônio Além do Carmo is a district of particular note, feeling less cluttered with tourists. Although there are numerous art studios and galleries, as well as bars and restaurants, the general vibe was more down to earth. It felt like the neighbourhood locals head to. Built on a winding ridge heading north of the centre, most of the buildings on the west would enjoy amazing sea views, with incredible sunsets I'm sure.



Magical Black Gold, Ouro Preto


20 to 23 Feb, 2026 - Ouro Preto - (Brazil)



It’s hard to put Ouro Preto in to words. Curating the photos reminded me what a wonderful time we had there. Choosing these was no easy task. Enjoy these fragments of a place that felt like striking the secret gold in the heart of Brazil.



Church of Saint Francis Assisi
Church of Saint Francis Assisi
Our gorgeous B&B was a stone's throw from this church. We passed it on arrival, and every time we went out, making it the landmark of our Ouro Preto stay.

"Widely considered the masterpiece of Brazilian Baroque and Rococo architecture". Truth be known, neither rank amongst our preferred architectural styles, but certainly that did not prevent us from appreciating or admiring the house of worship.

It was here that we first learnt about Aleijadinho, an 18th century sculptor and architect who was prolific in Ouro Preto. More on him later, but this church was one of his designs. The cylindrical towers and the curved geometrics were very uncharacteristic elements, but features like this are why he is remember as being innovative.


View Over Ouro Preto
View Over Ouro Preto

Waiting
Waiting
The dogs were spread out in the milder parts of the day, laying in the grass where the sun rays warmed their upturned bellies. When we walked past the churches, two or three or more would gather and become our pack for a short while, running ahead or behind, sniffing the plants, other dogs, and each other, and then waiting as we visited a church. Eventually, they got bored and chose to wander away on their own again, only to reappear hours later in another part of town.


Around Town
Around Town

A Work by Aleijadinho
A Work by Aleijadinho
Antônio Francisco Lisboa, known as Aleijadinho, the Little Cripple.

A legendary master sculptor and architect from Ouro Preto, who blended European techniques with Brazilian materials to develop new styles and signature works.

In his 30s, he developed a degenerative disease that slowly caused him to lose his fingers and toes. In spite of the incredible set back this must have had on his ability to create and fashion, he continued to produce works that are ranked as Brazilian masterpieces.

Towards the end of his life, he was known for asking his apprentices to strap tools to his arm, allowing him to continue working when he could no longer hold things in his hands.

I found this piece particularly captivating. It's so much more than the proportions, details and realism. I felt the emotions of Aleijandinho as he worked on this. I was emotionally stirred by the suffering that Christ endured. Looking at this, I appreciated that I was moved precisely as the artist had intended.


Main Praça, Ouro Preto
Main Praça, Ouro Preto

Unesco WHS, Ouro Preto
Unesco WHS, Ouro Preto
Eighteenth century Colonial architecture bestows Ouro Preto with an open-air museum feel. Whitewashed facades, terracotta tiled roofs, and vibrant accents on window and door frames. Iron railings on the balconies, which were once the homes above the commercial ground floors, and probably still are in many cases. Remove the cars, and you are back in time.


Marmoset
Marmoset
Tiny monkey species known as marmosets.


Feeding Frenzy
Feeding Frenzy
Each morning, the marmosets came in to the trees behind our BnB. They would squabble with each other over the fruit proferred by the staff, and of course I could not help but join in with the task of ensuring they each received their fair share.


More Specifically, Black-tufted-ear Marmoset
More Specifically, Black-tufted-ear Marmoset
These marmosets are very common around Ouro Preto.


Typical Streetscape
Typical Streetscape
Winding streets and hilly cobblestoned roads are a hallmark of Ouro Preto


Parque Natural Municipal das Andorinhas
Parque Natural Municipal das Andorinhas
Very accessible from Ouro Preto, and with a range of walks catering for all abilities and desired exertion levels, our visit to this park was a wonderful nature focused alternative for a day.


Looking Over Ouro Preto
Looking Over Ouro Preto
Another good reason to make the effort of driving out of town for the day was this wonderful view. An opportunity to capture and appreciate the town as a whole.


The "Gold Church"
The "Gold Church"
Described as the richest church in Brazil, this not-terribly-large church reputedly features an estimated 400-450 kg of gold and silver.

How a frontier outpost community could build one of the most opulent churches in the world is worth contemplating. The town was teeming with wealth. In the 18th century, and estimated 160,000 kg of gold was extracted from the earth in Ouro Preto alone. This church represented the peak of new money, funded by the elite trying to outdo each other in their shows of extravagance.


Looking Back to Central Ouro Preto
Looking Back to Central Ouro Preto

A Stop
A Stop
Ouro Preto was a tiring place to visit. The sights were all at different altitudes up the hillsides, with steep inclines on very narrow streets, uneven cobblestones beneath our feet. So breaks were frequent. Enjoying the views for a few more minutes, or lingering a bit longer to admire the art in a church. They were good excuses before striking uphill again to the next point of interest.


In One of the Mines
In One of the Mines
Ouro Preto means Black Gold. A title given to the city because the gold extracted here was dark, covered in iron oxide upon extraction.

It was the epicentre of Brazil and Portugal's wealth, representing 70% of gold production in the 18th century.

The darker side of the gold story is, of course, who did the work, and the abominable conditions. Tens of thousands of slaves were brought from Africa, working in conditions that ensured short life spans. Accidents and respiratory disease caused early death for many. Conditions were by all accounts, predictably quite brutal.

This old mine we visited is now named in the memory of Chico Rei, a man believed to have once been a king in Congo before enslavement. He and his followers reportedly hid gold dust in their hair while washing it in the mines. He used these savings to buy his son's freedom, then his own, and eventually purchased the very mine where he had been enslaved.

He was subsequently credited with buying the freedom of hundreds of others, and with building churches and other notable buildings in Ouro Preto.



Samba, Sand, and Colonial Secrets - Rio's Carnaval and Beyond


13 to 20 Feb, 2026 - Rio de Janeiro, Ihla Grande, Paraty - (Brazil)



Attending carnaval in Rio was not on our list when we began our planning. Truth be known, a return visit to Rio was not really on the cards. It was an off-the-cuff comment by a friend, along the lines of "so, you're going for carnaval, right?". We checked our arrival dates, and worked out that only a slight massaging of our work-in-progress itinerary would turn this fanciful possibility in to an actuality.


Street Parties in Rio
Street Parties in Rio
The blocos de rua are the local street parties. Free, informal, and not entirely disorganised. They spring up in multiple locales around the city. We found and attended a couple that were easy walking from our accommodation.


Caiparanihas, Beach, and Pão de Açúcar
Caiparanihas, Beach, and Pão de Açúcar
Enjoying the view of Pão de Açúcar from Praia do Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro. It may look as if the beach was not too crowded, but in reality, they whole foreshore was heaving. Tens of thousands were down there to eat, drink, dance, and "carnaval".


CLICK FOR VIDEO
Carnaval Vibe
CLICK FOR VIDEO


Arriving at the Sambadrome, we were invited in to a stand to take some pictures and make a couple of videos. I am not sure exactly what we are promoting, hopefully just Rio and Carnaval.

In the Sambadrome Stand
In the Sambadrome Stand
We were told we had "allocated seats", and I guess we could have insisted and sat exactly where our tickets indicated, but in reality, it was a bit more fluid than that. Being not overly crowded (as it was an access group parade), we were able to find an approximate spot that worked.

Starting at about 10 pm, eight samba schools were scheduled to perform on the night. We did not last the distance. With a 5 or 6 am expected finish time, we knew we were not going to make it. We cheered and danced and enjoyed until around 2:30.

I got the impression that "seeing sunrise from the Sambadrome" is something akin to a right of passage for Cariocas (those from Rio).


Samba Parade Float
Samba Parade Float
Each school is allocated 70-80 minutes to present a story, or a "plot". The school selects a specific topic. Examples might be a historical event, a famous Brazilian figure, a social issue, or even a mythological tale.

Each float, costume, dance, and song is expected to be strongly on theme, and this is a big part of the judging criteria.

In this category, the schools generally present 3 or 4 floats. The floats are meant to take the audience through the story, starting new chapters, and finally rounding up with an ending or a moral.


Samba School Dancers
Samba School Dancers
Performers general number between 2000 and 3000 per school.

The "wings" of dancers are grouped by their costumes, and they are quite accessible for those who would like to participate.

Astoundingly, the dozen or so elite dancers with lighting fast feet somehow manage to maintain an amazing output for the full length of the Sambadrone. They look like they should be collapsing after 2 minutes, the energy level is so high.

Each school has to have a minimum 200 drummers, but the top schools end up with more, entering a percussion orchestra.


One of the Lead Floats
One of the Lead Floats
Acting like a title page, announcing the school, and setting the scene.


Selarón Steps
Selarón Steps
A mosaic staircase in Rio, decorated with thousands of tiles from many different places around the world.


Watching Sambadrome Fireworks
Watching Sambadrome Fireworks
The next night, from our nearby B&B, we enjoyed the carnaval atmosphere from our terrace.




Ihla Grande has been on our radar since the first time we first visited Rio. They are frequently coupled together. Finding the "right" accommodation for us was a challenge, as the main town looked like it might be a bit of a noisy hub, and other locations around the island presented either logistical challenges or daunting price tags. As often happens, we chose to take on the more difficult task and keep the saved reals for our caiparinhas. So, despite the frequent misunderstandings in our communications with the owner, we ended up in a place that really was worth the effort. Out of the main hubub; on a beautiful beach; enough offerings for food and drink; right on the water's edge; access to walking trails allowing visits to other beaches; and as cheap as can be found on the island. It was certainly not free of imperfections, but they were acceptable for a three night stay,


From Our Room
From Our Room
The ocean sounds are wonderful for lulling one to sleep.


A Drink on a Fairly Idyllic Beach
A Drink on a Fairly Idyllic Beach

Island Vista
Island Vista
The walk from our beach to the main town had us passing some lovely viewpoints.




A few twists and bends further along the coast brought us to Paraty.


Colonial Architecture in Paraty
Colonial Architecture in Paraty

Paraty
Paraty
This church is actually now a museum. Outside are some of the giant puppets that were part of the town Carnaval celebrations. Many towns seem to leave the "bonecos gigantes" out for some time after the main festivities. The lingering presence seems to be part of the wind-down routine.


Prawns. Cheese.
Prawns. Cheese.

Unesco Recognised
Unesco Recognised
Paraty, that is, not me.

18th-century Portuguese colonial architecture lines the historic centre. Whitewashed, buildings of one or two-stories, accented with colourful doors and windows.


Wet Streets in Action
Wet Streets in Action
High tide flooding is a design feature of Paraty's historic centre. Planning deliberately included lower street levels so that high tides would flow in to clean them.